The era issue library

Quick answer

Every problem material or code gap documented on this site, grouped by system. Each entry shows its usage years — the range that decides whether it belongs on your checklist — plus prevalence and a full identification guide. For a year-specific list, use the checklist tool.

Electrical

IssueYears usedPrevalenceInsurer question
Knob-and-Tube Wiringpre-1950CommonCommonly asked
Ungrounded Two-Prong Outletspre-1962Very common—
Aluminum Branch Wiring1965–1973CommonCommonly asked
Federal Pacific (FPE) Stab-Lok Panel1950–1985CommonCommonly asked
Zinsco / Sylvania-Zinsco Panel1955–1980OccasionalCommonly asked

Plumbing

IssueYears usedPrevalenceInsurer question
Galvanized Steel Supply Pipespre-1960Very common—
Polybutylene (Poly-B) Pipes1978–1995CommonCommonly asked
Kitec Plumbing & Fittings1995–2007Occasional—
Lead Water Service Linepre-1988Common—
Orangeburg Sewer Pipe1945–1972Occasional—
Cast Iron Drains at End of Lifepre-1975Common—
Unbonded Yellow CSST Gas Line1990–2012Occasional—

Environmental

IssueYears usedPrevalenceInsurer question
Lead-Based Paintpre-1978Very common—
Asbestos-Containing Materialspre-1980Very common—
Vermiculite Attic Insulation1920–1990Occasional—
Urea-Formaldehyde Foam Insulation (UFFI)1970–1982Occasional—

Structural

IssueYears usedPrevalenceInsurer question
Corrosive Imported Drywall2001–2009Occasional—

Exterior

IssueYears usedPrevalenceInsurer question
Hardboard / LP Inner-Seal Siding1985–1996Common—
Barrier EIFS (Synthetic Stucco)1980–1999Occasional—

Code & Safety

IssueYears usedPrevalenceInsurer question
Incomplete GFCI Protection (Code Era)pre-2007Very common—
Incomplete AFCI Protection (Code Era)pre-2016Common—
Outdated Smoke/CO Alarm Coveragepre-2010Very common—